NICs cut in the Spring Budget
The rates for NICs will be cut by two percentage points for both employees and the self-employed from 6 April 2024.
This will see Class 1 employee NICs reduced from 10% to 8% from 6 April 2024, down from 12% at the end of last year. Meanwhile, Class 4 self-employed NICs are cut from 9% to 6% from 6 April 2024.
The higher rate of capital gains tax on residential property disposals was reduced from 28% to 24%. The lower rate will remain at 18% for any gains that fall within an individual's basic rate band.
The threshold for VAT registration will be lifted from £85,000 to £90,000 from 1 April 2024.
A new ISA was announced that will allow people to invest in UK-focused assets. The new UK ISA creates an allowance of £5,000. This will be in addition to the £20,000 that can be subscribed into an ISA. The government will consult on the details.
The Chancellor made a series of tax raising measures. These include the abolition of the Furnished Holiday Lettings regime and Multiple Dwellings Relief, alongside a new duty on vaping and an increase in tobacco duty.
The UK's tax rules for non-UK domiciled individuals will be replaced with a residence-based regime. This new regime will commence on 6 April 2025 and applies UK-wide. Individuals who opt in to the new regime will be exempt from UK tax on foreign income and gains for their first four years of residence in the UK.